8 Reasons to become an Enrolled Agent

by Eduyush Team

Top Reasons to Become an Enrolled Agent: Unlocking a Rewarding Career in Tax

Top reasons to become an Enrolled Agent include career stability, strong earnings, and IRS representation authority as federally licensed tax professionals. Enrolled agents (EAs) hold a unique and powerful position in taxation.

Whether starting out or seeking specialization, becoming an EA offers growth and satisfaction. This guide highlights key reasons to pursue an EA credential. It details the benefits that make this certification ideal for aspiring tax professionals.

8 Reasons to become an Enrolled Agent

1. High Earning Potential

Becoming an EA offers lucrative earning potential, especially as you gain experience or specialize in tax resolution and audit representation. Industry data shows that EAs with established clients earn $50,000 to $100,000 annually, with experienced specialists exceeding $125,000.

  • Why It is Profitable: EAs are federally recognized tax experts, which means they can charge premium fees, particularly for complex cases. Those who specialize or work in high-demand areas often see increased earning opportunities.
  • Tips for Increasing Income:
    • Build a niche, such as small business tax or estate planning.
    • Consider advanced tax planning and strategy services.

Related Reading: Check out Enrolled Agent Exam Costs to understand the initial investment and potential ROI.

2. The Authority to Represent Clients Before the IRS

    As an enrolled agent, you gain the power to represent individuals and businesses before the IRS on all tax matters. This authority is unique to EAs, CPAs, and attorneys.

    • Why It is Valuable: The ability to handle IRS audits, appeals, and collections for clients significantly enhances your credibility and the range of services you can offer.
    • How to Leverage This Authority: Use your representation rights to market yourself to businesses and individuals facing tax debt or compliance challenges.

    Further Learning: See our guide on 7 Myths of Becoming an Enrolled Agent to understand more about the unique role of EAs.

    3. Professional Advancement and Stability

      Many individuals are motivated by the career advancement opportunities that certification provides. This is seen across professions where additional credentials can enhance job security and career prospects, as similar studies on adult education programs highlight (Francois, 2014). Enrolled agents benefit from a federal credential that solidifies their standing in the tax industry, offering year-round work and the potential to advance to higher-paying positions with experience.

      • Why It is Attractive: EAs can take on roles that include year-round tax consulting, IRS representation, and strategic tax planning, providing income stability.
      • Pro Tip: Expand your services beyond tax season by offering quarterly tax planning or financial advice for business clients.

      Related PostHow Long Does the Enrolled Agent Exam Take? can give you insight into the time commitment needed to achieve this stable career.

      4. Flexible Work Options

        EAs often have the flexibility to work in diverse environments—whether as independent contractors, in accounting firms, or even remotely.

        • Why It is Beneficial: Many EAs choose to work independently, allowing them to set their schedules. The flexibility to work from home or in-office makes this career appealing.
        • Maximizing Flexibility: Start by freelancing or consulting with small businesses. Building a client base as a sole practitioner can provide freedom over your workload and location.

        Related Resource: Check out What Skills  Enrolled Agents Need for more insights on work flexibility.

        5. Interest in Financial Security and Employment

          Enrollment for professional credentials, including roles like enrolled agents, is often driven by the desire for stable, well-paying jobs after certification. This motivation aligns with findings that employment prospects significantly drive career-related certifications (Jua, 2015). Most EAs experience robust demand for their tax expertise, particularly around tax season, helping to secure a steady income and employment outlook.

          • Why It is Efficient: Unlike the CPA designation, which requires a degree and state licensure, the EA certification only requires passing the Special Enrollment Examination (SEE)—many complete the exam within six months.
          • How to Prepare: Create a study plan with reputable resources like the Enrolled Agent Exam Complete Guide.

          Further Reading: If you are curious about exam logistics, read about Enrolled Agent Exam Centers in India to find testing locations near you.

          6. Federally Licensed with No State Restrictions

            EAs are licensed by the federal government, meaning they can represent clients nationwide without needing separate state licenses.

            • Why It is a Game-Changer: Federal licensure grants EAs the flexibility to serve clients nationwide, unlike CPAs requiring state-by-state licensing.
            • Best Practice: Market as a nationwide EA to increase your client base and tap into diverse geographic markets.

            Related Reading: Our article on How to Apply for PTIN will walk you through the steps necessary for tax professionals, including EAs.

            7. Intrinsic Interest and Satisfaction

              For many, intrinsic motivation, such as a genuine interest in taxation and finance, drives them to pursue an EA role. Research in higher education indicates that intrinsic motivations, like personal interest, enhance long-term satisfaction and commitment to chosen fields (Janke, 2020). EAs frequently cite personal fulfillment from helping clients navigate complex tax issues and achieve financial peace of mind.

              • Why It is Fulfilling: Gaining a reputation as a trusted tax authority is professionally satisfying and builds client loyalty.
              • How to Build Recognition: Establish an online presence, publish tax-related content, or speak at industry events to position yourself as an expert in tax representation.

              8. Commitment to Lifelong Learning and Expertise

                Becoming an EA often involves continuous education and mastery of tax law, appealing to those with a strong learning orientation. Studies show that the desire to expand expertise and meet personal academic goals is a robust motivator in professional fields (Curado et al., 2015). The IRS requires EAs to complete continuing education so that tax professionals stay informed on the latest tax laws and IRS guidelines.

                • Why It is Exciting: The tax field constantly evolves so that you will be on a continuous learning path. This ongoing education allows EAs to offer fresh insights and broaden their services.
                • How to Grow: Take additional courses in specialized tax areas, attend conferences, or pursue certifications that complement your EA credential.

                Further Reading: Explore the Enrolled Agent Course Options to find learning resources that match your career goals.

                Summary: Reasons to become an Enrolled Agent

                Choosing to become an EA offers a career rich in opportunity and growth. Here is a quick recap of why it is a top choice for tax professionals:

                • Lucrative Earnings: EAs can charge premium fees, especially in specialized areas.
                • IRS Representation: Licensed to represent clients in all tax matters.
                • Year-Round Stability: Demand for EAs goes beyond tax season.
                • Flexible Career Path: Work independently, remotely, or in firms.
                • Efficient Certification: Quick, clear path to licensure.
                • National Practice Rights: No state restrictions on practice.
                • Increased Demand: Tax expertise is always sought-after.
                • Continuous Learning: Regular education keeps EAs competitive.
                • Professional Respect: Recognized as tax experts by clients and peers.

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                Questions? Answers.

                To become an Enrolled Agent, you must:

                • Pass the Special Enrollment Examination (SEE), which is a three-part exam covering:
                • Alternatively, if you have experience working for the IRS (at least five years in a relevant tax position), you may qualify without the exam.
                • Apply for enrollment by submitting Form 23, “Application for Enrollment to Practice Before the IRS,” and undergo a background check to ensure you comply with tax laws.

                The SEE is a three-part exam that tests your knowledge of tax laws and your ability to represent taxpayers before the IRS. Each part of the exam focuses on different aspects of U.S. tax law:

                • Part 1: Individual Taxation
                • Part 2: Business Taxation
                • Part 3: Representation, Practices, and Procedures

                You must pass all three parts within a two-year period. The exam is administered by Prometric and is available year-round.

                To renew your EA status, you need to:

                • Complete Form 8554, “Application for Renewal of Enrollment to Practice Before the IRS,” and submit it before the expiration of your current enrollment cycle.
                • Confirm you have met your CPE requirements for the three-year period.
                • Pay the renewal fee (currently $140 as of 2024).

                Your renewal period is based on the last digit of your Social Security Number:

                • 0, 1, 2, 3: Renew by January 31 of years divisible by 3 (e.g., 2026, 2029).
                • 4, 5, 6: Renew by January 31 of the year following those divisible by 3.
                • 7, 8, 9: Renew by January 31 two years after the year divisible by 3.

                Yes, an EA can lose their status for various reasons, including:

                • Failure to meet CPE requirements.
                • Failure to renew your enrollment by submitting Form 8554.
                • Unethical behavior or violations of IRS regulations (e.g., tax fraud, negligence).

                If you lose your status, you will need to reapply and, in some cases, retake the SEE to regain your credentials.

                It’s important to track your CPE hours to ensure you meet the requirements. Many IRS-approved providersautomatically track your hours and issue certificates for each course. You should:

                • Keep a record of completion certificates from each CPE course.
                • Use a spreadsheet or online tracking tool to log your hours and ensure you meet the yearly 16-hour minimum.

                Some CPE providers offer dashboards that allow you to track your completed courses and hours in real time.

                While both EAs and CPAs can represent clients before the IRS, there are key differences:

                • EAs specialize in tax and have unlimited practice rights to represent taxpayers before the IRS in tax matters.
                • CPAs can offer a broader range of services, including auditing, accounting, and financial planning. However, their ability to represent clients before the IRS in tax matters is typically limited to those for whom they have prepared tax returns or provided other services.

                EAs are generally seen as tax experts, while CPAs have a more generalized accounting background.

                Form 23 is the “Application for Enrollment to Practice Before the IRS.” You file this form:

                • After you pass all three parts of the SEE, or
                • If you qualify based on prior IRS work experience (at least five years in a relevant position).

                Filing Form 23 is the final step in becoming an Enrolled Agent. You must also pass a background check and pay the initial enrollment fee.

                • After passing the SEE, you must submit Form 23.
                • The IRS will conduct a background check to ensure you have complied with U.S. tax laws.
                • The approval process typically takes 60-90 days, depending on the completeness of your application and the IRS's review workload.

                We have addressed most of the EA questions in our blogs. Refer to these blogs