CMA Work Experience Requirement
CMA Work Experience Requirement: What You Need to Know to Become a Certified Management Accountant
One key requirement for earning the Certified Management Accountant (CMA) designation is fulfilling the CMA work experience requirement. The Institute of Management Accountants (IMA), which awards the CMA US certification, mandates that candidates demonstrate two years of relevant work experience in management accounting or financial management.
This guide will explain the CMA US work experience requirement, including what counts as relevant experience, how to gain it, and how to submit proof to the IMA once you’ve completed your work experience.
Overview of the CMA Work Experience Requirement
To become a Certified Management Accountant (CMA), candidates must complete at least two continuous years of full-time work experience in a role related to management accounting or financial management. Part-time work is also accepted but must be equivalent to the full-time requirement.
Key Points:
- Full-Time Requirement: Two years of relevant work experience in management accounting or financial management.
- Part-Time Work: You must accumulate four years of part-time experience to meet the requirement.
- Time Limit: You must complete the work experience requirement within seven years of passing the CMA exam.
The IMA requires candidates to submit proof of their work experience after passing both parts of the CMA US exam.
What Counts as Relevant CMA Work Experience?
To fulfill the CMA work experience requirement, your role must involve duties related to management accounting or financial management. These areas include responsibilities where you’re involved in financial planning, analysis, decision-making, and cost control.
Acceptable Fields of Experience:
- Financial Analysis
- Budgeting and Forecasting
- Management Reporting
- Cost Accounting
- Internal Controls
- Auditing and Assurance
- Risk Management
- Financial Statement Preparation
- Performance Management
- Investment Decision Analysis
Example Job Roles:
- Financial Analyst
- Cost Accountant
- Budget Analyst
- Internal Auditor
- Controller
- Finance Manager
- Management Accountant
If your job responsibilities include any of the above functions, you are likely working in a qualifying field for the CMA work experience requirement.
For more insights on the roles and tasks that meet the CMA experience criteria, check out our blog on CMA US Job Roles and Career Prospects.
How to Gain the CMA Work Experience
If you are starting your career and don’t yet meet the two-year experience requirement, here are steps to help you build the necessary work experience while preparing for the CMA US certification.
Internships and Entry-Level Positions
Even in the early stages of your career, roles like internships or entry-level positions in accounting and finance can help you gain the skills needed for management accounting. Choose positions that expose you to financial analysis, cost management, and budgeting.
Move into a Relevant Role
If you're currently in a general accounting role, aim to transition into positions that involve decision-making, analysis, or strategic financial management. Talk to your manager about taking on budgeting, cost control, or financial planning responsibilities.
Part-Time Experience
If you can only work part-time, remember that part-time work counts, but you’ll need to accumulate four years of part-time work to meet the two-year full-time equivalent.
Continue Gaining Experience While Preparing for the Exam
One of the advantages of the CMA US certification is that you don’t need to fulfill the work experience requirement before taking the exam. You can study for and pass the CMA exam while accumulating the required experience as long as you complete it within seven years of passing the exam.
For tips on preparing for the CMA exam while working, visit our Best Study Strategies for CMA US Exam Successguide.
When to Submit Proof of Your Work Experience
After passing both parts of the CMA exam, you must submit proof of your work experience to the IMA. You must dothis before you are officially awarded the CMA US certification.
How to Submit Proof of Your CMA Work Experience
Once you have completed the CMA US exam, you must provide documentation of your two years of continuousprofessional experience in management accounting or financial management to fulfill the CMA work experience requirement. This can be done before or within seven years of passing the exam.
- Complete the Work Experience Form: On the IMA website, complete the Work Experience Verification Form, listing your most recent experience first. Provide the employer's name from date to date, and indicate whether the role is current.
- Add Experience: If you have worked for multiple employers, click "Add Experience" to include all relevant roles that meet the management accounting or financial management requirement.
- Certification of Truth: At the bottom of the form, you will be asked to affirm the truthfulness of your statements and agree to comply with IMA’s Statement of Ethical Professional Practice. By typing your name, you authorize the IMA to contact your previous employers for verification.
- Submit the Form: After completing the form, submit it for review. Once the IMA verifies your work experience, you will receive your CMA certification, with your name displayed precisely as it appears on your IMA profile.
This process is essential to finalize your certification and demonstrate your ability to apply management accounting principles professionally.
Tips for Meeting the CMA Work Experience Requirement
Here are a few tips to ensure that you meet the CMA work experience requirement effectively:
- Document Your Experience: Keep detailed records of your job responsibilities and projects. These records will make it easier to fill out the Work Experience Verification Form.
- Aim for Continuous Experience: Accumulate continuous work experience rather than short-term or sporadic roles. The IMA prefers continuous employment, though they consider part-time or multiple employers if necessary.
- Diversify Your Skills: Make sure your work experience touches on different areas of management accounting. If possible, get exposure to budgeting, financial reporting, cost control, and analysis. This fulfills the requirement and prepares you for a successful career in management accounting.
- Don’t Wait to Start Gaining Experience: If you’re still in school or new to the field, start seeking internships or part-time positions that offer experience in financial management or cost accounting. The earlier you start, the sooner you can meet the CMA work experience requirement.
FAQs About CMA US Work Experience Requirement
Can I fulfill the CMA work experience requirement after passing the exam?
- You have up to seven years after passing the CMA exam to complete the work experience requirement.
Does part-time work count toward the CMA work experience?
- Yes, part-time work counts, but you must accumulate the equivalent of four years of part-time work to meet the two-year full-time requirement.
Can I use internship experience to fulfill the work requirement?
- Internships may count as long as they involve duties relevant to management accounting or financial management and are full-time or equivalent to full-time over time.
What if I don’t have a management accounting title?
- Job titles aren’t the most crucial factor. If your responsibilities involve financial analysis, budgeting, reporting, or other relevant tasks, your experience may qualify even if your title isn’t directly related to accounting.
Conclusion: Completing Your CMA US Work Experience Requirement
Meeting the CMA work experience requirement is crucial to becoming a Certified Management Accountant (CMA). By fulfilling the two-year full-time experience or equivalent, you can apply your management accounting and financial management knowledge in real-world settings.
Whether you’re gaining experience as you prepare for the exam or completing your work experience after passing, keeping detailed records and ensuring that your roles meet the IMA’s criteria is essential.
By strategically choosing your job roles, documenting your responsibilities, and understanding the CMA experience requirements, you’ll be well on your way to achieving your CMA US certification.
For a comprehensive overview of the CMA USA program, check out our detailed guide on CMA USA Course Details.
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View allFrequently Asked Questions About the CMA US Certification Course
The CMA US course is a globally recognized certification program for finance and accounting professionals, focusing on strategic financial management, budgeting, and performance management. It’s ideal for those looking to advance in corporate finance roles.
The CMA exam is known for being challenging, with an average global pass rate of around 45%. The exam consists of two parts: Part 1 focuses on Financial Planning, Performance, and Analytics, while Part 2 covers Strategic Financial Management. Each part has a mix of multiple-choice questions and essay questions, which test both theoretical knowledge and practical application. Most candidates find Part 1 more quantitative and Part 2 more strategic, with both requiring thorough preparation.
Most candidates complete the course in 6-18 months, depending on study time and preparation. The two exam parts can be scheduled separately, allowing for flexible pacing.
CMA aspirants have three years to successfully complete both components of the exam from the day they join their program. With ample time available, success is well within reach!
Most candidates report studying between 150 to 200 hours for each part of the CMA exam. If working full-time, this could translate to around 3-5 months per part, depending on your existing accounting knowledge and study habits. A structured study schedule, covering each section systematically and including ample time for practice questions and revision, is essential for success.
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The CMA credential can open doors to various managerial and executive positions in finance, accounting, and corporate management. Common roles include financial analyst, management accountant, CFO, and financial controller. Salary expectations vary by region, but CMAs generally earn around 30-50% more than their non-certified peers. In the U.S., the average salary for CMAs can range from $80,000 to $150,000 annually, depending on experience and location.
Yes, many candidates complete the CMA while working full-time. Time management is crucial, and it may involve studying during evenings and weekends. Employers often support CMA candidates by providing study resources, financial assistance, or time off for exam preparation. Reddit users recommend setting realistic goals and maintaining a consistent study routine to balance work and study effectively.
The CMA is recognized in over 100 countries and is highly regarded in various industries, particularly in regions like the Middle East, China, and India. It is especially valuable for professionals interested in multinational corporations or companies with a global presence. In some countries, CMA-certified professionals may earn equivalent or even higher salaries than CPAs or local accounting professionals.
Many professionals with a CPA or another accounting certification pursue the CMA to gain expertise in management accounting and strategic decision-making. The two credentials can complement each other well, with the CPA focusing more on auditing and tax and the CMA emphasizing corporate finance and strategy. The choice depends on career goals—if you're aiming for managerial roles in corporate finance, the CMA is highly advantageous.
While automation and AI have affected traditional accounting roles, they have increased the demand for management accountants who can interpret data and contribute to strategic decision-making. CMAs are well-positioned to leverage these technologies, as their training covers data analytics and performance management, making them valuable assets in organizations seeking to innovate and optimize processes.
If you fail a part of the CMA exam, you can retake it during the next testing window. The IMA offers the exam in three testing windows each year: January-February, May-June, and September-October. Preparing for a retake may involve identifying areas of weakness, revising study materials, and perhaps trying different resources or study methods.
To be eligible, candidates must have a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution, two years of relevant professional experience in financial or management accounting, and IMA membership.
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